Structure change with transition matrix

 

We continue to consider

 

together with

 

but

for the first group of period of time

 

for the second group of period of time

.

.

.

 for the ns-th group of period of time.

 

Here, we keep parameter A and Q unchanged.

 

We consider bigger matrix P consisting of all Pfs.

 

Its dimension is (dim x ns) x dim. We pick every dim rows from this bigger P.