Beyond curse of dimensionality with transition matrix

 

We do the same model as in 0919. That is,

 

  

where  and

 

for j=1,2,. . .,m.

 

We consider the following m x m transition matrix

 

 

where row sums are all ones. Here,

 

at probability of pij.

 

That is, we consider

 

 .

 .

 .

 

or

 

in vector notation.

 

We have already calculated the vector notation column by column after multiplying

 

P and V and regard the result as vectors of value functions.

 

We now apply the column-by-column method to the part of utility as well.

 

We implement column-by-column calculation:

 

          from j=1 to n

 

for each dimension. Here,  is one of the column vectors calculated by (P*v’)’

 

including transition matrix P. If we have dim dimensions, we do the same thing as

 

above for dim times and get dim numbers of column for v.